Treatment of headaches and migraines

One of the most common complaints patients bring to a neurologist is headache. This condition can be triggered by many underlying diseases (over 40), which often progress silently. That’s why it’s not uncommon for an outwardly healthy person to suddenly begin suffering from headaches. Identifying and eliminating the true cause of the issue is only possible with the help of an experienced neurologist with extensive expertise.

Pain sensations can be highly varied — in particular, the location of the headache may differ, and its nature, intensity, and duration may vary as well. Typically, such pain does not indicate a serious illness. However, if the pain is prolonged or recurs regularly, you should consult a doctor immediately, as it can be a sign of systemic disorders in the body.

There are five main types of headaches:

• Migraine — a pulsating pain (usually on one side of the head) accompanied by sensitivity to bright light and loud noise. The exact cause of migraines remains unknown. However, many triggers have been identified, ranging from stress and weather changes to loud sounds or unfamiliar foods.

• Tension headaches (“tightening” sensations, sometimes described by patients as the feeling of a helmet pressing on the head) are most often caused by chronic stress. People prone to depression are especially susceptible. They can also result from overexertion of the jaw muscles or scalp muscles.

• Cervical spine disorders due to trauma or cervical osteochondrosis cause pulsating pain in the back of the head and neck, along with frequent dizziness and decreased visual and auditory acuity.

• Traumatic brain injuries can cause headaches that may last for years without treatment. In addition to pain, patients may experience reduced concentration, attention deficits, dizziness, irritability, and depression.

• Low (hypotension) or high (hypertension) blood pressure. Most often, the culprit is hypertension, which leads to a pressing pain in the back of the head and neck. If hypotension is the cause, it is usually accompanied by dizziness and weakness.

Headaches can also be caused by infections, vegetative-vascular dystonia, increased intracranial pressure, meningitis, tumors, drug side effects, skull developmental abnormalities, and metabolic disorders.

During the consultation, the doctor performs a physical examination, reviews the patient's complaints, and examines their medical history.

To make an accurate diagnosis, the following tests may be ordered:

• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) – helps rule out tumors and other structural brain abnormalities;

• Ultrasound Doppler imaging – provides visualization of blood flow in the head and neck vessels;

• Electroencephalography (EEG) – shows the brain’s electrical activity;

• Consultations with specialists in other fields.

Headache and migraine treatment at Oxford Medical is based on an individual approach and comprehensive patient assessment. Pain in the back of the head or sharp pain in various parts of the head can have different causes, such as circulatory issues, increased muscle tone, stress, or other factors. That’s why our neurologists begin with a thorough diagnostic evaluation to identify the underlying cause. In particular, neurological headaches require complex treatment, as they result from nervous system dysfunctions. These can only be identified through diagnostics.

Special attention is given to migraine treatment — a common problem affecting people of all ages. If you frequently suffer from severe migraines, selecting the right therapy becomes an essential step toward improved well-being. Our specialists also help you identify your specific migraine triggers and develop a personalized plan to prevent their occurrence.

To effectively control migraine symptoms, our doctors use modern therapeutic methods, including medications and specialized injections — or headache shots. This ensures fast relief and reduces the severity of attacks. Additionally, our specialists provide preventive guidance and teach you how to manage migraines at home using safe methods.

Thanks to our expertise in neurological headache management, Oxford Medical patients receive not only treatment but also support at every stage — helping them return to a full life.

In most cases, effective treatment of headaches and migraines requires comprehensive therapy. Alongside alleviating acute attacks, it is crucial to focus on prevention and lifestyle adjustments. Each patient receives individual recommendations, following which helps reduce the frequency and intensity of headaches.

Migraine treatment may include:

• Medication therapy;

• Physiotherapy procedures;

• Massage, etc.

At Oxford Medical, we offer optimal conditions for high-quality diagnostics and effective treatment of migraines, neurological headaches, and other types of head pain. The clinic is equipped with advanced diagnostic tools and physiotherapy technologies. Combined with a team of experienced specialists, this ensures that each patient receives help that meets the highest quality standards.

Our advantages include:

• Diagnostics using expert-class equipment;

• High professionalism of doctors;

• Use of modern treatment methods;

• Comfortable clinic environment;

• Affordable prices and a loyalty program for returning patients.

To book a consultation with a neurologist, call our contact center or submit a request on the website.

Headache and migraine treatment at Oxford Medical starts with comprehensive diagnostics to help the doctor determine the exact cause and nature of the pain. This is especially important for migraine, as its treatment requires an individualized approach that varies depending on the frequency and intensity of attacks. After the assessment, the doctor develops a personalized therapy plan.

You can view prices for our services here.

Book a consultation with a neurologist at Oxford Medical to receive professional help and get rid of the pain. Our neurology headache experts will help you find the best solution tailored to your needs.