Ultrasound of organs of urinary system

Ultrasound of the urinary system — is a quick and informative diagnostic method that allows assessing the condition of the kidneys, ureters and urinary bladder. The examination helps detect inflammatory processes, disorders of urine outflow, concretions, cysts and other pathological changes.

At the medical center «Oxford Medical», ultrasound diagnostics is performed on modern equipment, which allows obtaining clear detailed images and assessing even minor changes in the urinary system. The doctors of «Oxford Medical» recommend not postponing the examination in case of pain in the lower back, impaired urination or the appearance of blood in the urine, since timely diagnostics helps establish the cause of symptoms faster and start treatment.

Book an examination at a time convenient for you. You can undergo ultrasound of the urinary system at the clinics of «Oxford Medical» on the right and left bank of Kyiv, as well as in Irpin.

During the examination, the doctor assesses the condition of the organs of the urinary system, their structure, size and possible pathological changes.

During the ultrasound examination, the following may be assessed:

• kidneys — their size, shape, tissue structure and the condition of the pelvicalyceal system;
• ureters — if their dilation or impaired urine outflow is present;
• urinary bladder — shape, wall thickness, presence of residual urine, concretions or other changes;
• surrounding tissues — to detect signs of inflammation or other pathological processes.

If necessary, the doctor may separately recommend ultrasound of the kidneys or urinary bladder, if it is necessary to assess a certain anatomical area in more detail or to monitor changes over time.

Ultrasound diagnostics may also be prescribed for frequent nighttime urges to urinate, a feeling of incomplete emptying of the urinary bladder or incontinence — urinary incontinence.

Ultrasound allows detecting:

• concretions in the kidneys or urinary bladder;
• cysts and neoplasms;
• dilation of the pelvicalyceal system of the kidneys;
• thickening of the walls of the urinary bladder;
• residual urine after urination;
• signs of inflammatory processes.

Ultrasound diagnostics also helps assess the size of the kidneys, the structure of tissues and the condition of the urinary bladder. When concretions are detected, the results of the examination are taken into account when choosing the tactics of treatment of urinary stone disease.

At the same time, the final diagnosis is not established only based on the results of ultrasound. For a correct assessment of the condition, it is important to take into account symptoms, results of laboratory tests and other examinations. Based on the results of the examination, the patient may be recommended a consultation with a urologist for further assessment of the results and determination of treatment tactics.

Recommendations for preparing the patient for ultrasound of the organs of the urinary system:

• drink approximately 500-700 ml of still water 1–1.5 hours before the examination;
• do not empty the urinary bladder before the procedure;
• on the eve of the examination, do not consume products that may increase abdominal bloating.

The doctors of «Oxford Medical» explain: for better visualization of the urinary bladder, the examination is usually performed with a moderately filled bladder. At the same time, if only an assessment of the kidneys is planned, filling the urinary bladder may not be necessary. Exact recommendations regarding preparation depend on the purpose of the examination and the patient's symptoms.

During the examination, the patient lies down on the couch, and the doctor applies a special gel to the skin, which improves the passage of ultrasound waves. After that, the specialist moves the transducer over the area of the abdomen and lower back, assessing the condition of the kidneys and urinary bladder on the monitor.

During ultrasound of the urinary tract, the doctor may ask the patient to change body position or hold their breath for a few seconds for better visualization of the organs. In some cases, after the primary examination, the patient is asked to empty the urinary bladder, after which the examination is performed again to assess the amount of residual urine.

The examination is painless and usually lasts 15–20 minutes. The specialist analyzes the obtained images, after which prepares a written conclusion with a description of the detected changes. To establish a diagnosis and choose treatment tactics, a consultation with the doctor who referred the patient for the examination is usually needed.

Prices for ultrasound of the urinary system can be viewed here. The cost of the examination depends on its scope — for example, whether a comprehensive examination of the urinary system is performed, or whether the kidneys or urinary bladder are assessed separately. You can book an examination by the phone number indicated on the website, or through the feedback form.

At the clinics of «Oxford Medical», patients can undergo ultrasound diagnostics, receive a consultation with a specialist and recommendations regarding further examination or treatment. This allows completing the main stages of diagnostics and treatment in one medical center.

The information is for informational purposes and does not replace a doctor's consultation.

Sources:

• RadiologyInfo.org
• US National Library of Medicine
• National Institute for Health and Care Excellence