Ultrasound of the prostate

Prostate ultrasound is a highly informative examination that allows assessing the size and structure of the organ, as well as detecting possible pathological changes. The examination is prescribed both in the presence of complaints and as part of preventive check-ups.

You can get a prostate ultrasound in Kyiv at the Oxford Medical Medical Center. The examination is performed using modern expert-class equipment, and the results are interpreted by doctors with more than 10 years of experience. You can schedule a diagnostic examination by phone or through the feedback form on the website.

Specialists of «Oxford Medical» note: both methods are informative and widely used in modern urology. The doctor chooses the optimal examination option depending on the symptoms, preliminary diagnosis, and purpose of the examination.

Transabdominal prostate ultrasound has no absolute contraindications and can be performed for most patients. For a transrectal examination, there are certain limitations related to the insertion of the probe into the rectum.

Performing TRUS may be complicated or temporarily impossible in acute inflammatory diseases of the rectum, severe pain syndrome, after recent surgical interventions in this area, as well as during an exacerbation of hemorrhoids. In most cases, such limitations are temporary. In each case, the doctor individually assesses the possibility of performing the examination and, if necessary, recommends an alternative examination method.

Preparation for the study depends on which examination method will be used. The doctor provides recommendations in advance, which should be followed to obtain the most informative results.

Before a transabdominal examination, it is usually recommended to come to the examination with a moderately filled urinary bladder. For this, approximately 1 hour before the procedure, several glasses of still water should be drunk and urination should be avoided until the study is completed.

If a transrectal study is planned, preliminary cleansing of the rectum may be needed. Also, on the eve of the examination, it is advisable to avoid products that contribute to increased gas formation, since this may affect the quality of visualization.

If the patient has results of previous studies of the prostate gland, they should be taken along. This will help the doctor assess changes over time and compare the current results with previous data.

The method of performing the study depends on the chosen method. During a transabdominal ultrasound, the patient lies on the back, and the doctor applies a special gel to the lower part of the abdomen and performs scanning using an ultrasound probe. The procedure is painless and usually takes only a few minutes.

During a transrectal study, the patient is positioned on the side with bent legs. The doctor uses a thin ultrasound probe with a special protective covering, which is carefully inserted into the rectum. This method may cause slight discomfort, but is usually well tolerated by patients.

After completing the examination, the doctor analyzes the obtained data and prepares a conclusion. To establish a diagnosis, the results of the ultrasound study are evaluated together with the patient's complaints, examination results, and, if necessary, other studies.

During ultrasound of the prostate gland, the doctor assesses its size, shape, tissue structure, clarity of contours, and the presence of possible pathological changes. The study allows detection of nodular formations, cysts, prostate adenoma, calcifications, signs of inflammation, and signs of other diseases.

One of the key indicators is the size and volume of the prostate. According to studies published in the US National Library of Medicine, in most young and middle-aged men, the following parameters of the prostate gland are considered normal:

Doctors of “Oxford Medical” note: evaluation of the results is not limited only to comparing indicators with reference values. Even with normal prostate sizes, structural changes may be detected, while a slight increase in volume does not always indicate a disease.

The conclusion of the ultrasound examination should be considered together with the results of the examination and other examinations. For correct interpretation of the results and determination of further treatment tactics, a consultation with a urologist is recommended.

The price of prostate ultrasound depends on the type of study. The cost may differ depending on whether the examination is performed through the anterior abdominal wall or whether the transrectal method is used, which provides more detailed visualization of the prostate gland.

You can find out the prices for prostate ultrasound here. To make an appointment for an examination at the Oxford Medical clinic, call the contact center or leave a request for a callback on the website.