Treatment of erectile dysfunction

Erectile dysfunction is the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for satisfying sexual activity. Importantly, impotence usually does not interfere with the ability to ejaculate or reach orgasm.

An erection occurs due to increased blood flow to the penis. This process depends on several factors. First, there must be an unobstructed flow of arterial blood. Second, the nerve endings in the penis must function properly. And third, these processes must be correctly regulated by the brain. If there is a failure in any of these links, erectile dysfunction develops. There can be many reasons for this.

Risk factors for impotence include:

• Congenital abnormalities of the genital organs;

• Cardiovascular diseases;

• History of stroke;

• High cholesterol levels;

• Neurological disorders;

• Endocrine disorders, particularly low testosterone levels;

• Urogenital infections;

• Genital injuries;

• Obesity;

• Depression;

• Severe stress;

• Chronic sleep deprivation;

• Excessive physical exertion;

• Sedentary lifestyle;

• Prolonged use of certain medications;

• Alcohol abuse.

In some cases, impotence is associated with psychological causes, such as depression, stress, or extreme physical exhaustion. After sufficient rest and emotional recovery, the problem may resolve. If it doesn’t, it is best not to delay a visit to the doctor. Diagnostics should be performed even if the quality of erection has only slightly declined or it becomes difficult to achieve periodically.

The development of impotence is not only a physical problem. It also affects psychological well-being and personal relationships. Men often experience:

• Stress;

• Dissatisfaction with their sex life;

• Irritability;

• Lowered self-esteem;

• Apathy and depression.

Specialists recommend not ignoring problems with potency and seeking medical help as soon as possible. In most cases, timely diagnosis and proper treatment can restore male sexual function.

If you are experiencing problems with potency, you should see an andrologist. After reviewing your complaints and medical history, the doctor will perform an examination and prescribe tests. Comprehensive diagnostics are important to identify the exact cause of the problem.

In cases of erectile dysfunction, the following tests may be performed:

• General urine and blood tests;

• Blood biochemistry;

• Tests for infections;

• Ultrasound of the abdominal organs and prostate;

• Vascular Doppler ultrasound;

• CT or MRI of the abdominal organs and central nervous system.

The scope of testing is determined individually by the doctor, depending on the patient’s symptoms and specific characteristics. Impotence can develop due to various diseases, so the patient may also need consultations with other medical specialists.

When treating impotence, it is crucial to identify and address the underlying cause, rather than simply masking the symptoms. Therefore, thorough diagnostics are carried out first, after which the doctor creates an individualized treatment plan. In some cases, consultation with other specialists is required to develop a comprehensive approach.

Treatment options for erectile dysfunction include:

• Medication therapy;

• Physiotherapy procedures;

• Psychotherapeutic techniques;

• Surgical intervention (in case of anatomical abnormalities).

In most cases, properly selected treatment significantly improves erection quality and restores a normal sex life.

If the problem arises, it is important to seek professional help and avoid self-medication. There are many causes of erectile dysfunction, and some medications used to enhance potency are contraindicated in certain cardiovascular and other conditions.

To prevent erectile dysfunction, it is recommended to:

• Lead a healthy lifestyle;

• Avoid smoking and alcohol consumption;

• Maintain a balanced diet;

• Exercise regularly;

• Keep body weight within the normal range;

• Sleep at least 8 hours a night;

• Maintain regular sexual activity;

• Rest adequately;

• Manage stress levels.

At Oxford Medical, experienced urologists and andrologists are available to see patients at a convenient time, with full confidentiality guaranteed. The clinic is equipped with modern diagnostic equipment from leading manufacturers, enabling thorough examination. You can also undergo laboratory tests and, if necessary, receive consultations from other specialists at any branch.

To book an appointment, call the Oxford Medical contact center or write to the chat on our website.