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Tooth extraction in private dentistry Oxford Medical Kyiv

Removal of a wisdom tooth that has not erupted (retained teeth)

Removal of an Impacted Wisdom Tooth (Impacted Teeth)

Impacted wisdom teeth often fail to erupt on time or remain entirely beneath the gums. This condition can lead to pain, inflammation, damage to neighboring teeth, and even cyst formation. To prevent complications, dentists recommend timely removal of such teeth.

At “Oxford Medical”, the removal of a wisdom tooth that has not erupted is performed by experienced oral surgeons. We use modern equipment, perform CT scans for precise diagnostics, and offer the option of sedation. You receive safe, comfortable, and professional treatment at the highest level.

Schedule a consultation with a dentist to choose the best treatment plan for you.

What Is an Impacted Tooth and Why Does It Fail to Erupt?

An impacted tooth is a tooth that has formed but has not been able to fully or partially emerge through the gums. Most often, the third molars — wisdom teeth — become impacted due to the anatomical structure of the jaw and limited space in the oral cavity.

The main reasons a wisdom tooth does not erupt:

  • insufficient space in the jaw for eruption;
  • incorrect position of the tooth bud;
  • anomalies in the development of the dentoalveolar system;
  • dense bone tissue or thick gums that prevent eruption;
  • mechanical obstacles (neighboring teeth, bone partitions).
     

An impacted wisdom tooth is a potential source of future complications, even if it causes no pain at the moment.

How to Know If You Have an Impacted Tooth

Impacted teeth may not cause discomfort for a long time. However, in many cases, they give warning signs — discomfort, pressure, or inflammation.

The main symptoms:

  • soreness or pulling pain in the back of the jaw;
  • gum swelling or inflammation;
  • unpleasant odor from the mouth;
  • difficulty opening the mouth;
  • headache or pain radiating to the ear.

A reliable diagnostic method is an X-ray or orthopantomogram, which clearly shows if the tooth is lying horizontally in the gums or fully submerged in the bone. That’s why regular dental check-ups are essential — even in the absence of symptoms.

What Problems Can
an Impacted Wisdom Tooth Cause?

Impacted wisdom teeth are not just an anatomical feature. Without timely intervention, they can cause numerous dental issues.

Because of these risks, impacted teeth are often recommended for removal even before symptoms appear.

Pericoronitis – inflammation of the gum around a partially erupted tooth

Caries of the adjacent tooth – caused by bacterial accumulation in a hard-to-reach area

Cysts and granulomas – forming around an undeveloped or impacted tooth

Tooth crowding – the impacted tooth presses on neighboring ones, causing misalignment

Chronic inflammation – can spread to the periosteum or other tissues

Bite and chewing dysfunction

List of diseases

Is It Always Necessary to Remove an Impacted Wisdom Tooth?

The decision to remove an impacted wisdom tooth is made by an oral surgeon based on an examination, X-rays, and the clinical situation.

Indications for removal:

  • pain syndrome;
  • risk of inflammation or infection;
  • caries development on neighboring teeth;
  • cyst formation;
  • orthodontic indications;
  • bite displacement.

In some cases, when the impacted tooth does not cause discomfort and no pathologies are detected on imaging, the dentist may suggest observation. However, such a decision requires regular monitoring and follow-up exams.

Preparation for Wisdom Tooth Removal

Before the procedure, the patient undergoes consultation and examination. For accurate planning, X-ray or CT imaging is mandatory. The doctor also clarifies any chronic diseases and individual health conditions.

 

Recommendations before surgery:

Do not eat for 2–3 hours before the procedure

Avoid alcohol for 24 hours

Inform the dentist about any regular medications

If necessary, discuss the possibility of sedation

How Is an Impacted Wisdom Tooth Removed?

The removal of an impacted tooth is a surgical procedure that requires high precision and professional skill. At “Oxford Medical”, the operation is performed under local anesthesia or, if desired, under sedation.

Main stages of the procedure:

  • Diagnostics – panoramic X-ray or CT scan is mandatory.
  • Anesthesia – ensures complete painlessness with modern medications.
  • Incision of the gum in the area of the impacted tooth.
  • If the tooth is partially or completely covered by bone, the surgeon carefully exposes it to access the roots.
  • Extraction of the tooth.
  • Wound treatment and bleeding control.
  • Suturing.

The procedure duration is 30 to 60 minutes, and complete healing takes several days.

Удаление зуба мудрости, который не прорезался 1

Postoperative Recommendations After Impacted Wisdom Tooth Removal

After removal, it is important to follow the dentist’s instructions to avoid complications:

  • do not eat for at least 2 hours;
  • do not rinse the mouth for several days;
  • apply a cold compress to the cheek to reduce swelling (as advised by your doctor);
  • avoid physical exertion for 2–3 days;
  • do not smoke for 48 hours;
  • consume only soft, cool food;
  • take painkillers or antibiotics as prescribed by your dentist.

If sutures are placed, they are removed after 5–7 days.

Cost of Impacted Wisdom Tooth Removal at “Oxford Medical”

The cost of impacted tooth removal depends on the complexity of the surgery, type of anesthesia, and the scope of diagnostic examinations. You can check preliminary prices here. The exact cost will be confirmed by the dentist during the initial consultation.

If you need impacted wisdom tooth removal in Kyiv, contact “Oxford Medical” dentistry. We guarantee transparent pricing, a modern approach to treatment, and comfortable conditions.

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FAQ

What is a retained tooth?

A retained tooth is a tooth that has developed but has not fully or partially erupted, remaining under the gums or within the jawbone. Wisdom teeth are most often retained due to lack of space or improper positioning. Such a tooth may not cause symptoms for a long time but can eventually lead to complications.

How is a retained tooth removed?

The removal of a retained tooth is performed surgically. After administering anesthesia, the doctor makes an incision in the gum, carefully exposes the tooth, removes it completely or in parts, treats the wound, and applies sutures. The procedure takes up to an hour, is painless, and is performed on an outpatient basis.

Do retained wisdom teeth need to be removed?

In most cases — yes. Retained wisdom teeth can cause pain, inflammation, cysts, pressure on adjacent teeth, or cavities. Even if there are no symptoms, a doctor may recommend preventive removal to avoid future complications. The decision is made after diagnostic evaluation.

What does a retained wisdom tooth mean?

A retained wisdom tooth is a third molar that has failed to erupt due to lack of space or improper positioning. It may be completely hidden in the bone or partially covered by the gums. Such a tooth often requires surgical removal, as it can cause complications over time.

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Ганна 22.01.2026
Дуже вдячні лікарю, адміністрації, всій команді. Приїхали у Київ на операцію з Запоріжжя. У день операції у клініці було відсутнє живлення через масовані обстріли на енергосистему. Колектив з порозумінням сприйняв нашу ситуацію, приїзд за важких умов, професійно організували оперування в іншій кліниці. Ви команда професіоналів! Дякуємо!
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Віталіна Павлівна дуже уважно поставилася до моєї ситуації. Працює дуже акуратно, не було жодного відчуття страху. Після лікування нарешті зник дискомфорт, за що їй щиро вдячна.
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