Rehabilitation features vary depending on the type and complexity of the operation.
The patient spends the first few hours after the operation in the intensive care unit, after which he is transferred to the hospital. Oxford Medical is equipped with comfortable single and double hotel-type wards.
During the first day, bed rest is usually prescribed, and from the next day it is recommended to sit and get up. Moderate physical activity serves as a prevention of adhesion formation and the development of postoperative pneumonia.
The duration of hospitalization is determined individually. After laparoscopic surgery, the patient can be discharged after 3-4 days, while after open surgery after 7 or more.
In general, recovery after surgery can last from several weeks to several months.
At this time, the patient is recommended to:
- take medications prescribed by the doctor;
- monitor the hygiene of the postoperative wound;
- do not lift weights;
- avoid heavy physical exertion;
- follow the recommended diet.
Regarding nutrition after completing the rehabilitation stages, experts advise adhering to the following principles:
- eat in small portions at least 5 times a day;
- adhere to the drinking regimen;
- cook dishes by boiling, baking or steaming;
- refuse to drink alcoholic beverages.
The condition of each patient is individual, so after surgery the doctor gives personal prescriptions. They may differ from the general rules and are more important. Compliance with these recommendations largely determines how the rehabilitation period will go.
An important stage in the treatment of cancer of the gastrointestinal tract after surgery can also be chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
