Preparation begins with a urologist examination, during which the doctor assesses the anatomical features and explains to the patient what result can be achieved with the help of surgical intervention.
For a general assessment of the state of health and to rule out contraindications before the operation, the following are usually prescribed:
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complete blood count;
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general urine test;
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tests for sexually transmitted infections;
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coagulogram;
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ultrasound, ECG, and other examinations according to indications.
During the consultation, it is necessary to inform the doctor about all medications that you take regularly, especially about agents that affect blood clotting. If necessary, the doctor will explain in advance whether the regimen for taking them needs to be changed before the operation.
For 2–3 days before the operation, it is recommended to refrain from alcohol so as not to increase the risk of bleeding and adverse reactions to anesthesia. On the day of the intervention, you need to take a shower and perform usual intimate hygiene.
If ligamentotomy is performed under general anesthesia, it is recommended not to eat anything for at least 8 hours before the operation. Water can be consumed no later than 2 hours before the operation. In the case of local anesthesia, there are usually no such restrictions.