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Department
Endocrine surgery at the private clinic Oxford Medical Kyiv

Parathyroidectomy (removal of the parathyroid gland)

Parathyroidectomy is a surgical procedure aimed at removing a pathologically altered parathyroid gland. The operation is performed in cases where medical treatment is ineffective or when there is a risk of complications associated with impaired calcium metabolism.

At the medical center «Oxford Medical» in Kyiv, parathyroidectomy is performed in a modern surgical inpatient facility equipped with expert-class equipment. The operations are carried out by surgeons with practical experience in endocrine surgery.

Make an appointment for a doctor’s consultation to receive individual recommendations regarding surgical treatment and further follow-up.

Indications for Removal of the Parathyroid
Gland

Parathyroidectomy is recommended in cases where dysfunction of the parathyroid gland leads to persistent disorders of calcium metabolism and negatively affects the condition of the skeletal, renal, or cardiovascular systems.

In the presence of parathyroid gland pathologies, removal may be recommended in the following cases:

primary hyperparathyroidism caused by a parathyroid adenoma, accompanied by elevated levels of parathyroid hormone and calcium in the blood;

secondary or tertiary hyperparathyroidism that develops against the background of chronic diseases, including renal failure, and is not responsive to medical correction;

hyperplasia of the parathyroid glands with clinically significant metabolic disorders;

persistent disturbances of blood calcium levels accompanied by bone pain, muscle weakness, impaired kidney function, or other complications.

List of diseases

Preparation for Parathyroid Gland Removal Surgery

Before removal of the parathyroid gland, a detailed examination is carried out, the scope of which is determined individually depending on the clinical situation.

Standard preoperative diagnostics include:

  • laboratory blood tests to determine levels of parathyroid hormone, calcium, phosphorus, and other indicators of mineral metabolism;
  • ultrasound examination to detect and assess the pathologically altered parathyroid gland;
  • scintigraphy or computed tomography, which are used to determine the exact localization of the affected gland;
  • chest X-ray (if indicated);
  • electrocardiography;
  • general and biochemical blood tests;
  • coagulogram (assessment of blood clotting).

If necessary, the patient may be referred for consultations with related specialists, including a cardiologist or nephrologist. A mandatory stage is an examination by an anesthesiologist, during which the general condition of the patient is assessed and the optimal method of anesthesia is selected.

Before surgery, the doctor may recommend temporary adjustment of certain medications, in particular drugs that affect blood clotting or calcium levels. On the day before the intervention, it is necessary to refrain from consuming heavy food, and the last meal should take place no later than 8 hours before surgery. On the day of the surgical intervention, the patient must be fasting.

How Parathyroidectomy Is Performed

In each case, the scope of the operation is determined individually, taking into account the number of affected glands, the general condition of the patient, and the risks of possible complications.

Course of the operation:

General anesthesia

The operation is performed under general anesthesia, which ensures the absence of pain. Throughout the intervention, monitoring of cardiac activity, respiration, and other vital signs is carried out.

Surgical access

A small incision in the neck area is used to perform the operation. The access site is determined taking into account anatomical features and the localization of the pathologically altered parathyroid gland.

Removal of the parathyroid gland

During the intervention, the surgeon gradually isolates the affected parathyroid gland from the surrounding tissues. After clear identification of the gland, it is removed according to the planned scope of surgical intervention. If necessary, the surgical tactic may be adjusted.

Control of the operative field

After completion of the main stage of the intervention, a thorough inspection of the surgical area is carried out with control of hemostasis and assessment of the condition of the surrounding tissues.

Suturing

The final stage of the operation is the application of cosmetic sutures, which promotes proper healing of the postoperative wound and minimizes the severity of scar changes.

Rehabilitation After Parathyroid Gland Surgery

The duration of the patient’s stay in the hospital after parathyroidectomy usually ranges from 1 to 3 days. In most cases, the postoperative period proceeds without complications provided that the endocrinologist’s recommendations are followed.

Early Postoperative Period

In the first hours and days after surgery, the patient’s general condition is monitored with special control of blood calcium levels. A decrease in this indicator is possible after surgical intervention, therefore, if necessary, medication correction is prescribed to maintain mineral balance and stabilize well-being.

Physical Activity

Return to physical activity occurs gradually. In the first weeks after surgery, it is recommended to avoid significant physical exertion, sudden movements, and overstrain.

Nutrition After Surgery

The diet in the postoperative period should be balanced, with sufficient intake of protein, vitamins, and trace elements. According to indications, the doctor may recommend additional intake of calcium preparations or vitamin D with subsequent laboratory monitoring.

Further Follow-Up

After discharge from the hospital, the patient needs to attend scheduled follow-up examinations and undergo recommended tests.

A comprehensive approach to postoperative follow-up allows reducing the risk of complications, stabilizing indicators of mineral metabolism, and ensuring a gradual return to the usual lifestyle.

Removal of the Parathyroid Glands: Consequences After Surgical Intervention

The consequences after parathyroidectomy depend on the initial disease, the scope of surgical intervention, and the individual characteristics of the body.

The most common change in the early postoperative period is a temporary decrease in blood calcium levels. This condition is associated with the body’s adaptation to changes in hormonal regulation and, as a rule, is amenable to medication correction.

In isolated cases, the following may occur:

  • disorders of calcium-phosphorus metabolism that require longer-term intake of calcium preparations or vitamin D;
  • general weakness or increased fatigue during the adaptation period.

After stabilization of calcium and parathyroid hormone levels, most patients do not require significant lifestyle restrictions.

Scheduled examinations and laboratory monitoring make it possible to timely identify possible deviations and maintain a stable condition in the long term.

How Much Does Parathyroid Gland Removal Cost at the «Oxford Medical» Clinic in Kyiv

The cost of parathyroidectomy depends on:

  • the scope of surgical intervention – removal of one pathologically altered parathyroid gland or several;
  • the duration and conditions of the patient’s stay in the surgical inpatient facility after the operation.

You can familiarize yourself with the prices in advance here. More detailed information regarding treatment options, the scope of the operation, and the cost will be provided by the doctor during a preliminary consultation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the features of recovery after parathyroid gland surgery?

Recovery after parathyroidectomy usually occurs gradually and under medical supervision. In the first days after surgery, doctors monitor blood calcium levels, as temporary fluctuations are possible. The patient follows a gentle regimen, dietary recommendations, and prescribed medications. Complete recovery depends on the scope of the intervention and the general state of health.

Is it possible to engage in sports during rehabilitation after surgery?

Physical activity after parathyroid gland surgery is restored step by step. In the first weeks, it is recommended to avoid intense loads, strength exercises, and sudden neck movements. Light walks and moderate activity are allowed after agreement with the doctor. Return to sports is possible only after stabilization of the condition and a follow-up examination.

Is it possible to plan pregnancy after parathyroidectomy?

Planning pregnancy after parathyroidectomy is possible provided stable levels of calcium and parathyroid hormone. Before conception, it is important to undergo a doctor’s consultation and follow-up examinations. With normalization of indicators and absence of complications, the operation is not an obstacle to pregnancy and carrying a child.

( Rating: 4.81 , Votes: 26 )
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Advantages of Parathyroidectomy at the «Oxford Medical» Clinic

Experienced endocrine surgeons. Operations are performed by doctors with many years of practice in endocrine surgery.

Accurate preoperative diagnostics. Modern examination methods allow correctly determining the scope of intervention and minimizing risks.

High-tech surgical inpatient facility. Operating rooms are equipped with expert-class equipment.

Comfortable hospitalization conditions. Single and double rooms provide convenience and peace during the postoperative period.

Our doctors

Lishchenko Alexey Petrovich
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Kyiv, Hlybochytska St., 40x
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Альона 29.01.2026
Щиро дякую хірургу Фроловій Єлені Юріївні за суперово виконану операцію. Втручання було невелике, але для мене дуже важливе — і все пройшло швидко, акуратно та без ускладнень. Лікар уважна, спокіна, усе пояснив перед процедурою, так як я боялась- вона мене підтримувала та відволікала)) Загоєння проходило добре, шви зняла безболісно, результатом повністю задоволена. Дуже приємно мати справу з таким відповідальним і людяним спеціалістом. Рекомендую від щирого серця.
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Яніна 18.01.2026
Хочу висловити подяку Мудрієвському Богдану Любомировичу. Моєму батьку було зроблено ургентно (15.12.2025) операцію по видаленню жовчного міхура. Поки я їхала в лікарню лікар і медперсонал підготували тата до операції. Велика подяка Богдану Любомировичу за Професіоналізм, за чітке пояснення і відповіді на всі питання. Цей лікар не тільки Професіонал своєї справи з великої літери, це ще і чудова людина!!! Бажаємо Богдану Любомировичу міцного здоров'я і завжди залишатися такою ж чудовою та розуміючою людиною
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