Resection of the intestine

A loyalty program is available for surgical interventions in the hospital, which makes treatment even more affordable.

Intestinal resection - this is an operation to remove a section of an organ affected by a tumor or other disease. The extent of the intervention, as well as the method of performing the operation, depends on the complexity and prevalence of the pathological process.

After the resection, two lumens of the intestine remain. To restore the continuity of the gastrointestinal tract, they are sewn together (an anastomosis is formed). If this is not possible, a part of the small or large intestine is attached to the abdominal wall, in which an opening is made for the removal of feces into a colostomy (an ileostomy or colostomy is created). This solution can be temporary - until the lower parts of the intestine are restored, or permanent.

At “Oxford Medical” The operation is performed both by minimally invasive laparoscopic method and laparotomic, i.e. using classical open access. Our surgeons have the highest medical category and more than 20 years of experience. They perform:

• resection of the small intestine;

• resection of the large intestine;

• resection of the rectum.

The most common indication for resection is cancer of various parts of the intestine. According to statistics, it ranks 3rd in terms of the prevalence of oncological pathologies in men and women over the age of 45. In such cases, the goal of the operation is to remove the malignant tumor and affected tissues.

Indications for surgical intervention may also include acute intestinal obstruction, perforation of the organ wall, dolichosigma, multiple intestinal polyps, complicated forms of some inflammatory and infectious diseases.

The choice of surgical intervention method depends on stage of intestinal cancer, the location of the tumor and its size, the presence of metastases in nearby lymph nodes and spread to adjacent tissues, as well as other individual characteristics of the patient.

After performing the resection, the surgeon assesses the condition of the preserved sections of the intestine and forms an anastomosis. Parts of the organ are sewn together "end to end", restoring the natural structure of the intestine, "side to side" or "end to side". If it is impossible to form an anastomosis through the abdominal wall, a stoma is created for the removal of fecal masses (Hartmann's operation). After that, the surgeon installs drainage, sutures the wound, and applies a sterile dressing.

When the operation is over, the patient is brought out of anesthesia and transferred to the postoperative ward.

The specifics of rehabilitation largely depend on the extent of the resection, the method of surgical intervention, and the patient's general health.

The patient spends the first few hours after the operation in the intensive care unit, after which he is transferred to the hospital. "Oxford Medical" is equipped with comfortable single and double hotel-type wards.

During the first day, bed rest is usually prescribed, and from the next day it is recommended to sit up in bed and get up. Moderate physical activity helps prevent the formation of adhesions and the development of postoperative pneumonia.

The duration of hospitalization is determined individually. After laparoscopic surgery, the patient can be discharged after 3-4 days, while after open surgery after 7 or more. It all depends on his well-being and successful wound healing.

After removing part of the intestine, it is very important to follow the doctor's recommendations on nutrition to ensure normal healing, minimize the risk of complications and support the body in the recovery process. The general rules are as follows: On the first day, the patient is allowed to drink only still water. Nutrition is provided parenterally - the body is provided with nutrients through a dropper. On the 2nd day, they are allowed to eat liquid dishes, such as jelly or rice broth. They should be warm, but not hot or cold. From the 4th day, foods that have a soft consistency and are easily digestible are introduced. It is recommended to eat 5-6 times a day in small portions. After 2 weeks, the menu is gradually expanded. With successful healing of the intestine, they are later allowed to return to a full diet. Diet is extremely important, since during the digestion of food, enzymes and bile are produced, which in the early postoperative period can provoke irritation of the intestinal walls and the development of complications. In the case of the formation of an ileostomy or colostomy, nutritional recommendations may differ.

After removing part of the intestine, it is very important to follow the doctor's nutritional recommendations to ensure normal healing, minimize the risk of complications and support the body in the recovery process.

The general rules are as follows:

1. On the first day, the patient is allowed to drink only still water. Nutrition is provided parenterally - the body is supplied with nutrients through a dropper.

2. On the 2nd day, liquid dishes are allowed, such as jelly or rice broth. They should be warm, but not hot or cold.

3. From the 4th day, foods that have a soft consistency and are easily digestible are introduced. It is recommended to eat 5-6 times a day in small portions.

4. After 2 weeks, the menu is gradually expanded. If the intestine heals successfully, a return to a full diet is allowed.

Following the diet is extremely important, since enzymes and bile are produced during food digestion, which in the early postoperative period can provoke irritation of the intestinal walls and the development of complications.

In the case of the formation of an ileostomy or colostomy, nutritional recommendations may differ.

To reduce the risk of complications, it is important to properly prepare for the operation and follow all medical prescriptions in the postoperative period.

After intestinal resection, there is a risk of developing the following complications:

• discrepancy of the anastomosis sutures;

• intestinal bleeding;

• narrowing of the anastomosis;

• accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity;

• development of bacterial infection;

• impaired defecation;

• urinary disorders, etc.

Oxford specialists Medical” before the operation, the patient is prescribed a comprehensive examination, which allows for the most accurate assessment of his condition and to do everything necessary to reduce the risk of complications. This is also facilitated by the use of high-precision surgical equipment, high-quality drugs from foreign manufacturers, individual consumables and careful adherence to treatment protocols and postoperative rehabilitation.

«Oxford Medical» has a modern high-tech surgery department. It is equipped with equipment from the best manufacturers of medical equipment, which is regularly updated. This allows us to ensure maximum diagnostic accuracy and successfully perform complex operations.

The cost of intestinal resection depends on several factors:

1. The method of surgical intervention - open or laparoscopic surgery.

2. The volume of resection.

3. The complexity of the operation.

Learn about the cost of operations at “Oxford Medical” you can here.

Only a doctor can answer questions about the cost of surgical treatment in more detail after receiving the results of the patient's examination.

To make an appointment with an oncologist, call our contact center or leave a request on the website.